Monday, May 21, 2012

How To use the Fire Extinguisher

Many people are not familiar in using Fire Extinguisher, and many of them are not equip in knowledge and skills. we are about to teach you on how to use the Fire Extinguisher and we will introduce the best product that can be use for fighting  a fire, and there are some videos that you can view to learn the basic fire fighting.

first of all, everyone should be calm! Don't Panic
Second, be alert and be quick to act on the Fire emergency situation.
if a family member or a group of people needs to be evacuated let some fire Marshall Assistant prepare to evacuate the people.

The number One Fire fighting tool that should be avalaible is the Fire Extinguisher, this kind of product can be bought to a registered company.
Before using your fire extinguisher, be sure to read the instructions before it's too late. Although there are many different Type of Fire Extinguisher.  all of them operate in a similar manner.

Use this acronym as a quick reference (it is a good idea to print this reference and pin it next to your fire extinguisher):
   

Friday, May 18, 2012

How to Buy a Fire Extinguisher

Reference

Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher is essential, but knowing how to buy a fire extinguisher is just as important. This equipment not only stops flames in their tracks but can also save lives and reduce property damage. One would hope to never have to use a fire extinguisher, but having one or several at hand is vital to our safety.
Fire ExtinguishersThe steps on how to buy a fire extinguisher are simple, and being well-informed renders the task even easier.

Step 1 – Decide which type of fire extinguisher you needMost residential buildings are equipped with an extinguisher rated for use with Class A fires, that is, flames that burn common combustibles such as paper and wood. However, for a higher level of safety, homeowners often purchase extinguishers that have a combination rating – they can be used for Class B fires (grease and oil) or even Class C fires (electrical).
Since every class of fire burns different fuels, they also require different chemicals and substances to be extinguished. Class B equipment usually releases dry ice to douse the flames, whereas other classes use chemical powders or foam. Be sure that the fire extinguisher you choose is rated for all of the potential dangers existing in the area where it will be installed.
You should also pay attention to the effectiveness of the extinguisher. Labels display the rating given by the Underwriters Laboratory, which typically indicates the effectiveness of the extinguisher against particular classes of fire. For instance, a model rated 2-A will be less effective than a model rated 3-A. These ratings are assigned regardless of the extinguishing agent and size of the model.
Extinguisher size is measured in pounds. Small areas, such as a vehicle, can be fitted with a 2 or 4lb model, while an average home should have a 6 to 10lb extinguisher on each floor.

Step 2 – Consider other features of fire extinguishersSeveral other features of this equipment should be taken into account such as the mounting hardware, various methods of refilling or recharging, and the extent of instructions for use.
Since local retailers usually have a limited selection of fire extinguishers on the shelf, you should browse through the selection online in order to better compare design and features. You might discover manufacturers who provide more specific instructions, including how to buy a fire extinguisher for your car or boat. The extensive resources and choice of products to be found on the internet make online retailers and manufacturers’ websites the ideal go-to location for purchasing fire extinguishing equipment.

Step 3 – Buy a fire extinguisher onlineShopping online for this essential safety equipment is not just simple and easy, but also likely to be the most affordable way to purchase extinguishers. Online retailers offer a variety of brands, sizes and class ratings (click here for affordable Product) (in most cases, more than most stores are able to stock), providing you with a good selection and a range of manufacturers. You should also be able to find equipment of various sizes, allowing you to equip every area in your home and your vehicles. Shipping costs are generally reasonable, and the product is channeled through reliable couriers. (click here for the latest innovation of Fire Extinguisher)


Knowing how to buy a fire extinguisher is important for homeowners, vehicle owners and business managers or maintenance staff. Do not hesitate – install fire extinguishers so as to protect your home or building against potential fire disasters. 

Thermal Imaging Data for Fighting



      What is Thermal Imaging?



Thermal imaging, also called thermography or thermal video, is the means by which humans may see in the infrared portion of the spectrum. Since every object gives off some amount of thermal radiation, thermal imaging is ideal for observing a scene in conditions of extreme darkness or when obscured by smoke, fog, rain, or snow. Some types of night vision use thermal imaging, and thermal imaging is considered the best form of night vision, as it can reveal objects in the blackest of nights. Thermal imaging is used widely in security, the military, navigation, surveillance, firefighting, industry, medicine, and science.
The main tool for thermal imaging is the thermographic camera, which is similar in appearance and operation to a conventional camcorder. Thermal cameras pick up electromagnetic waves with a wavelengthbetween roughly 0.9 and 14 micrometers. In contrast, electromagnetic waves in the visible portion of the spectrum have a wavelength between about 380 to 750 nanometers, significantly shorter than infrared. Though humans are not biologically capable of seeing infrared light unaided, some animals can, notably rattlesnakes and other pit vipers, which have a well-developed pair of organs for the task. Using these organs, rattlesnakes can accurately strike at an object, with their sight and smell cut off, just 0.2 degrees C higher in temperature than its background.

The first commercial thermal imaging camera was sold in 1965 for high voltage power line inspections, by what would later become FLIR Systems.
Since then thermal imaging technology has evolved. Thermal imaging cameras have become compact systems that look just like a digital video camera or digital photo camera. They are easy
to use and generate crisp real-time high-resolution images. One of the sectors that rapidly discovered that thermal imaging can provide valuable information
that is practically impossible

A thermal imaging camera is a unique tool to map the energy loss from a building. This method is quick and the thermal images which the camera produces provide a precise and convincing argumentation.
The use of a thermal imaging camera – either as a standalone tool or in combination with other methods such as ‘BlowerDoor’ systems – speeds up the work considerably. Thermal imaging pinpoints exactly where the energy losses are without the use of any destructive testing methods.





Thermal imaging for the building industry
Since the 1970s we have become increasingly conscious that
energy resources are precious and limited.
The building sector accounts for 40% of the EU’s energy
requirements and offers the largest single potential for energy
efficiency. Due to the huge potential the European Commission
has formed a directive for energy performance regulation of
buildings on which many national laws are already based.
Thousands of European businesses are already affected while
the Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) have become
mandatory in many countries in the EU for new buildings and
building refurbishments.
This, together with recent economic stimulus packages in many
countries, is likely to drive up the demand for air tightness
testing and other methods for energy efficiency investigation.
In a longer perspective we are likely to see harsher EU directives
for energy savings in buildings. This will have great impact on
many professionals working in the building sector.

The Best Fire117


Bonex has developed and launched a series of throw - type fire extinguisher s in fighting initial fire’s . Fire117 (A.K.A.SAT119 in other Asian) is a patented product suitable for Class A fire (combustibles such as papers, wood and plastics etc.). 

Chemical Safety (Environmental Friendly)
The extinguishing liquid is of weak alkalinity. It is made of food additives and it uses the most ideal, safe surface-active agents which are authorized as national and officially approved items. The extinguishing agent could be thrown away as sewage and it is harmless to the environment. 

BOD (Biochemical oxygen demand) – 93mg/L
COD (Chemical oxygen demand) – 730mg/L
Use 6% dilution with ultra-pure water as a sample for test.
This test report was issued by Chemicals Evaluation & Research Institute, Japan.
Self-safety
http://www.bonex-asean.com/images/1px.gif
The carbonic gas and ammonium gas are very effective in the early stage of fire. The numerical value of carbonic gas and ammonia gas is lower than the permissible figures, permitted by Labor Safety Standard, Japan. The gas smells a little of ammonia, but it is harmless on human body.
CO2 produced - 4000ppm
(Labor Safety Standard is 15000ppm within 15mins –STEL)
Ammonium Gas produced – 20ppm
(Labor Safety Standard is 35ppm within 15mins-STEL)
Measure after extinguishing 30 seconds, in a 8m3, by KITAGAWA model detector tube

Why is SAT119 so effective?
When ampoule is thrown at the fires the chemical will disperse over the burning area. At the same time, the extinguishing chemicals would generate ammonium gas. Water evaporation would cool down the temperature of combustibles (cooling effectiveness) while ammonium gas would create a fire retardation effect that restrains the burning chain reaction. At the same time, one of the main ingredients for SAT119 and carbon dioxide produced by heat would suffocate oxygen and restrain combustibles from burning (cutting oxygen).


poses a potential fire hazard (for instant cooking stove) otherwise you would not be able to grab it in time.

How to use?
There are two ways to extinguish a fire using SAT119

1. Throw directly
Simply throw the ampoule at the fire so that it shatters and the solution is showered over the burning area.
2. Dilute with water
Splash the diluted extinguishing agent at the base of fire. It is very effective to prevent outbreak or spread of fire particularly to adjoining unit or on wide area. The diluted extinguishing agent cannot be preserved for long hours.








Thursday, May 17, 2012

FIRE ALERT

EARNED HUGE MONEY




Fire can destroy our home in just 3minutes, then, the house is totally on fire within just 4minutes, just a matter of 20minutes everything you owned is already consumed. the sad fact is that fire fighters might arrive for 30minutes, before they arrive everything you have is already in ashes.

but you can prevent that to happen....

there is a new product called Fire117, if the fire engulfed you home this Fire117 can put out that fire even yet it is a huge...

how does it work?
it just easy as throwing. not only that this Fire117 is  Easy to use, quick and safe. it has Safety protection for elderly, children and physically-challenged individuals. No training required, No refill required. 5 years lifespan, Environmental friendly, this product earned multiple awards in Japan, Hk, korea, and Malaysia, it fact it is No.1 on the said countries.

one of the reason how fire started is negligence, some of them left a candle, or they forgot something to put off everything that is combustible.

these are the samples of how fire can affect our lives:

Fire in Philippine clothing store kills

 17 workers

BUTUAN CITY (Updated) -- An inferno at a three-storey clothing store in the southern Philippines killed Wednesday 17 employees, most of whom were women who were asleep and trapped on the top floor, officials said  The fire in Novo Jeans and Shirts Company in Butuan City, Agusan del Norte province, broke out at 3:55 a.m. and raged for five hours. Firefighters and police scouring the gutted building found 17 bodies.
many have lost everything and sadly even the lives of their loved ones.

Don't let this happen to you...  Click here now


or contact us 09173200788/
The store management said there were 21 sales ladies and personnel staying in at its living quarters.
Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Caraga Director Mario Socorro Timonera said his personnel retrieved 17 charred bodies from the quarters located on the 3rd floor of the Lamberto Tan building.
One store employee remained missing as of 1:30 p.m. Wednesday while the three injured were confined at a local hospital, he said.
Three women managed to dash out of a burning room and groped their way down three floors in darkness but found that the main steel door in the building was locked, police investigator Jonathan Basil said.
Bystanders used a hydraulic car jack to pry open the gate and pulled the three screaming women out from the burning lobby, Basil said.
"The women kept on pounding the hot steel gate while yelling for help," said Basil, adding the employee who kept the door key perished in the room upstairs.

Mylene Tulo, one of three who escaped, said she woke up as the fire spread rapidly in the third-floor room where they slept. She and two others identified as Vicky Velez and Grace Canoy sustained minor burns on their arms.
"We wanted to rouse others from sleep, but the fire was already too strong," a stunned Tulo said.
Fire Senior Superintendent Mario Socorro Timonera identified 12 of the workers found dead as Bella Rose Dumagpit, 26, married and six months pregnant; Princess Grace Sari, 19, who hailed from Tangub City; Judilyn Ori, 23, of Dipolog City; Pinky Disipulo, 19, from Tandag City; Jessie Duyuhan, 25, from Agusan del Sur; Marites Morgado, 30, from Santiago, Agusan del Norte; Mylene Larasan, 26, from Zamboanga del Norte; Liezl Dalaygon, 21, from Ozamis City; Gladys Saavedra, 24, from Ozamis City; Maribel Buyco, 22, married, from Bukidnon; and Junalyn Amor, 27.
A Novo store supervisor who hailed from Surigao City was also found dead. He was only known with her nickname Krang-Krang.
Relatives and friends failed to identify any of the 17 badly burned bodies at a funeral home and were asked to bring dental records or anything that could help authorities establish the identities of the dead.
Many stores in the Philippines allow their employees to sleep over, especially those from faraway homes.
Amy Delegiro, assistant store supervisor, said Novo Jeans and Shirt Company is owned by a Chinese national.
The building was a theater before being turned into a commercial center with several stores, including the Novo Jeans and Shirts, where the victims died.
Butuan is a city in southern Mindanao is about 790 kilometers (500 miles) southeast of Manila.
A lack of firefighting equipment and personnel coupled with safety violations has resulted in major fire disasters in the Philippines, especially in shantytowns.
Of the 10 towns and two cities of Agusan del Norte, only four towns have fire trucks. Butuan City has four fire trucks but only three are serviceable at the moment.
Fifteen fire trucks from Butuan City, and nearby Cabadbaran City and other towns in Agusan provinces helped in putting off the fire. (AP/PNA/Sunnex)

Saturday, May 12, 2012

Handy First Aid Tips

Every day there may be an emergency that can face, and many panicked when an came to their attention. so an Emergency First Aid tips is important and vital, the following are just basic tips and it may save your life and others lives if being done on step by step manner and carefully.

Handy First Aid Tips
When someone is injured or suddenly becomes ill, there is usually a critical period before you can get medical treatment and it is this period that is of the utmost importance to the victim. What you do, or what you don't do, in that interval can mean the difference between life and death. You owe it to yourself, your family and your neighbors to know and to understand procedures that you can apply quickly and intelligently in an emergency.

Every household should have some type of first aid kit, and if you do not already have one, assemble your supplies now. Tailor the contents to fit your family's particular needs.
Don't add first aid supplies to the jumble of toothpaste and cosmetics in the medicine cabinet. Instead, assemble them in a suitable, labeled box (such as a fishing tackle box or small took chest with hinged cover), so that everything will be handy when needed. Label everything in the kit clearly, and indicate what it is used for. Be sure not to lock the box - otherwise you may be hunting for the key when that emergency occurs. Place the box on a shelf beyond the reach of small children, and check it periodically and always restock items as soon as they are used up.
Keep all medications, including non-prescription drugs such as aspirin, out of reach of children. When discarding drugs, be sure to dispose of them where they cannot be retrieved by children or pets.



When an emergency occurs, make sure the injured victim's airway is not blocked by the tongue and that the mouth is free of any secretions and foreign objects. It is extremely important that the person is breathing freely. And if not, you need to administer artificial respiration promptly. See that the victim has a pulse and good blood circulation as you check for signs of bleeding. Act fast if the victim is bleeding severly or if he has swallowed poison or if his heart or breathing has stopped. Remember every second counts.
Although most injured persons can be safely moved, it is vitally important not to move a person with serious neck or back injuries unless you have to save him from further danger. Keep the patient lying down and quiet. If he has vomited and there is no danger that his neck is broken, turn him on his side to prevent choking and keep him warm by covering him with blankets or coats.
Have someone call for medical assistance while you apply first aid. The person who summons help should explain the nature of the emergency and ask what should be done pending the arrival of the ambulance. Reassure the victim, and try to remain calm yourself. Your calmness can allay the fear and panic of the patient.
Don't give fluids to an unconscious or semiconscious person; fluids may enter his windpipe and cause suffocation. Don't try to arouse an unconscious person by slapping or shaking.
Look for an emergency medical identification card or an emblematic device that the victim may be wearing to alert you to any health problems, allergies or diseases that may require special care.




Rescue Tips For Adults

Rescue Tips For Adults

Knowing how to respond to an emergency when you are on the water can mean the difference between life and death.

You should also know basic First Aid and CPR because your boating trips may take you far from help.

Personal Watercraft Rescue

• Approach and accident victim slowly with no wake.
• Turn off engine.
• Assess the injuries - talk to the victim if you can.
• If the victim has a minor injury, help him aboard your vessel for transport.
• If seriously injured, support the victim in the water.
• Keep the victim stable until help arrives.

River Rescue

If you are the victim -

• Remain calm and assume the swimmer's position with your feet pointed downward.
• Listen to your guide.
• Avoid "strainers" and other obstacles in the water.
• Don't try to stand unless the water is too shallow from swimming.

If you are the rescuer -

• Throw a rope.
• Pull the victim to the edge of the raft or a safe shore.
• Assess the victim's condition and get help if needed.

Riverboat Rescue

If a skier is injured-

• Observer raises the signal flag when the skier falls.
• Approach the accident victim on the driver's side slowly with no wake.
• Turn off the engine.
• Assess the injuries by talking to the victim if you can.
• If the injures are minor, help the victim board your vessel over the stern.
• If seriously injured, support the victim in the water.
• Keep the victim stable until help arrives.

Sailboat Rescue

• Throw a PFD to someone who has fallen overboard.
• If the boat capsizes, right it if you can.
• If you can't right the boat, climb on the hull.
• Stay with the boat.
• Signal for help and wait to be rescued.

Safety and Rescue Tips For Kids



Rescue Tips For Kids

• Accidents happen at the pool, lake, river, and ocean. It is best to be prepared.
• The three ways to rescue someone are to Reach, Throw, or Row.
• NEVER jump into the water to save someone
• First Reach for the person. Be sure to hold onto someone or something stable while you are reaching. DO NOT lean over the water while you are trying to save someone.
• If you can’t Reach the person, Throw out something that will float, something the person can hold onto that will help him/her stay afloat until help comes.
• If you can’t Reach or Throw, find an adult who can Row out to the person. A large inner tube, an air mattress, surfboard, or raft are examples of what to Row.
• If you can’t Reach, Throw, or find an adult to Row, go call 9-1-1 to get help.
articles came from http://www.dbw.ca.gov/aquasmart/html/safety_tips.html



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safety Tips for those who live in Condo's and Apartment



Home security doesn't exclude those living in apartment buildings or condos. Just as you would take special measures to keep your house safe, there are important safety precautions you should be aware of when living in an apartment building or condominium.

Here are some tips to keep you safe in your apartment.

1. Even if your building does have a security guard or night watchman, don't assume that your apartment is safe. Your home security depends on yourself. Don't rely on others to keep you and your belongings entirely safe.

2. When you first move into a new apartment or condominium be sure to change the locks. The previous owner could very well still have a copy, along with anyone else who might have needed access, e.g. maids, repairmen etc. Changing the locks is an easy task; you can even ask maintenance to swap out your old lock cylinder with a random empty apartment in the building. This is usually free and it will only take a few minutes of your time.

It's always a good idea to invest in a deadbolt lock. There are two types of deadbolts: internal and surface mount. The latter is easier to install, but internal deadbolts are actually more secure. Whichever you do choose to install, make sure to get permission first if you are renting the apartment.

3.Whenever someone comes to the door, use your peephole-that's what it's for. Ask for ID from delivery services, repairmen, etc. Never allow anyone to come in to make a phone call; instead offer to make the call yourself.

4.Don't buzz people up who you don't know. Don't let people you don't know into your building either. The
person who supposedly forgot his/her keys may turn out to be a burglar or worse.

5.Lock your door at all times, even when you're at home.

6.Don't leave a spare key under your welcome mat.

7.Be aware of the public areas. Make sure there are lights in the parking lot, laundry room, gym, rooftop, hallways etc.

8.Know who are your neighbors. Learn to recognize faces; look out for suspicious looking characters in and around the building.

9.Don't leave your windows open and put locks on them. Also, if you have a sliding glass balcony door, don't leave it open, even if you live on the higher floors. Burglars may actually scale the building with the help of a ladder. Also, always place a Charley bar or some sort of solid impediment in the door track to reinforce the lock.

10. If possible, just use your last name on your mailbox or door. You don't want people to be able to determine who lives there, what gender they are and how many people reside there. You should actually keep identifying items to a minimum. This goes especially for single women.

11.Finally, invest in a good home alarm system. Home alarms designed for apartments and condos are available too. Consider portable door and window alarms. Also, a wireless home security system works great and you can take it with you when you move.


Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/2098975

Thursday, May 3, 2012

WARNING BE INVOLVED ON FIRE SAFETY AWARENESS FIRST.

An average of 26 fires per day hit the country in that past five years according to the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) revealing a total of 46,719 fires from 2001-2005. (www.nscb.gov.ph)
Fires further down in 2008! An annual report released by the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) showed a total of 7,726 fires occurred nationwide in 2008 compared to 9,042 fire incidents in 2007. Yet two out of 179 deaths were firemen.
Fire extinguishers in tank are sometimes exploded and more dangerous at home..

HERE  I HAVE A GOOD NEWS FIRE-117 EXTINGUISHER IS THE ULTIMATE FOR REAL SAFETY SOLUTION..READ..
 1. Throw directly
Simply throw the ampoule at the fire so that it shatters and the solution is showered over the burning area.




2. Dilute with water
Splash the diluted extinguishing agent at the base of fire. It is very effective to prevent outbreak or spread of fire particularly to adjoining unit or on wide area. The diluted extinguishing agent cannot be preserved for long hours. 







    
Why is SAT119 so effective?
When ampoule is thrown at the fires the chemical will disperse over the burning area. At the same time, the extinguishing chemicals would generate ammonium gas. Water evaporation would cool down the temperature of combustibles (cooling effectiveness) while ammonium gas would create a fire retardation effect that restrains the burning chain reaction. At the same time, one of the main ingredients for SAT119 and carbon dioxide produced by heat would suffocate oxygen and restrain combustibles from burning (cutting oxygen). 
 
 
WE ARE LOOKING FOR PEOPLE WHO WANT TO EARN MORE ON THIS NEWLY MARKET IN THE PHILIPPINES.... 
WE CONDUCT FREE EARNING OPPORTUNITY 
 
our Business Livelihood Earning Skills & Strategies Seminar (BLESS) is conducted every Wednesday at these areas: (note: call us if you preferred in Buendia Branch) 
 every Wednesday @ 710 Sta. Lucia St., SAV 1, (near Sucat Municipal), Parañaque City 
 
every Tuesday @ Buendia, Pasay City. 
 
Contact Us to reserve your seat. 
(0917)879.7858/ 238.2440/ 487.7903/ 0927944.2213/   
 


Fire Safety Tips


Install and Maintain Fire Extinguishers. Fire extinguishers are good for small or incipient fires. Install them on each level of your home and preferably outside of each sleeping area. Check your fire extinguishers regularly at least once a year like checking the pressure gauge. A non-working fire extinguisher can’t save your life!
Be Careful While Cooking. Never leave cooking unattended. If grease catches fire, carefully slide a lid over the pan to smother the flames, then turn off the burner. Never put foil or other metals in a microwave oven.
Electronic Appliances Need Space. Keep television set and stereos at least three (3) feet or one (1) meter from anything that can burn.
Use Electricity Safely. If an appliance smokes or has an unusual smell, unplug it immediately and have it repaired. Don’t overload extension cords such as using “octopus” or run under rugs.
Smokers Need Watchers. Never smoke in bed or when you are drowsy. Carelessly discarded cigarettes are the leading cause of fire deaths.

according to an idiom; "Prevention is better than cure." it simply  imply; It is better to try to keep a bad thing from happening than it is to fix the bad thing once it has happened.

likewise, preventing fire from happening can save us not only money but also lives.
 
HERE ARE SOME
PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW SHOULD A FIRE OCCUR IN YOUR HIGH RISE BUILDING
 REMEMBER. . . .
"YOUR SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY" 
  •           You can increase your chance of surviving a fire by being prepared and doing the right thing in an emergency.
  •           Take the time to become familiar with your surroundings, and to plan your escape in the event of fire. If a fire starts, follow the tips in this brochure and, ABOVE ALL, stay calm!   

IF YOU WORK OR LIVE IN A HIGH - RISE BUILDING
  • EXITS: Find the location of your two closest exits, and be familiar with the path of travel to them.
    • ALARM: Identify the location of the nearest fire alarm. Know what the fire alarm sounds like, and how to call 1-1-7 for help.
  • EVACUATION PLAN: Be familiar with the emergency evacuation plan for your building.
  • FIRE EXTINGUISHERS: Know where to find them, know how and when to use them.
    • FIRE DRILLS: Practice them as a matter of habit; you may not realize that a REAL EMERGENCY exists. 
     
     IF YOU DISCOVER A FIRE
    • FIRE ALARM: Pull the nearest fire alarm to warn others of the fire danger; NEVER IGNORE AN ALARM.
      • CALL 1-1-2: Reporting the fire immediately, or call from a nearby phone. Know your building address, and speak calmly and clearly.
     
    •         XTINGUISHMENT: If the fire is small, extinguish it. If it is spreading, GET OUT and close the door behind you.
     
    •         EVACUATE: If there is no smoke, walk quickly to the nearest exit. If there is light smoke, stay low and crawl to the nearest exit. Remember, alternate exits and never evacuate to the roof; go down and out of the building.
    •         ELEVATOR: NEVER use an elevator in a fire emergency. An elevator might stop at the fire floor or malfunction. Always use the stairs.
     
    IF YOU DECIDE NOT TO EVACUATE OR
    YOU ARE TRAPPED, CREATE AN AREA OF REFUGE


     
    •       SEAL THE ROOM: Use wet clothing or towels to stuff around cracks in doors and seal up vents. Close doors and protect yourself against smoke.
    •       USE WATER: Keep a wet cloth over you nose and mouth, breath through your nose only. Wet down walls, doors and windows.
     
    •             SIGNAL FOR HELP: Call 1-1-7 or call  building management for help, if you 
                         have no phone, signal at the window for help.
    •          DO NOT BREAK WINDOWS:  Flames and smoke can travel back to 
              you from the outside. If you need air,  open the window a crack; be ready to   close it immediately.
    •          DON’T JUMP: Wait to be rescued, if you are above the 2nd floor. By remaining calm, you increase your chances of survival! 

    REMEMBER YOUR SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY

The Mighty in Fire Fighting Tool

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 there are many fire extinguishers today that would say they are most effective but sometimes, some of the fire extinguishers are less effective when it is tested to real life fire, now there is a Fire Extinguisher that is widely used and very effective and earned citations and multiple award.

many tried copying the product but none of them succeeded and for more than a decade this product stands above the rest....
and it is only available to Excelta Trading Corp. a multi- awarded company that manufacture this product.  introducing HCFC - 123 CEA....... it has also ceiling type and wheeler type...    
   

This HCFC - 123 CEA, is very effective in Class A - C fires, this kind of FIRE EXTINGUISHER is well tested by many company and organization... 

Through decades companies kept on patronizing this product. and it is only available to Excelta Trading Corp. below is the features of this product.  
 Bronco Fire Extinguisher is the flagship product of Excelta.
     

Bronco HCFC 123-CEA Fire Extinguishers
Ozone-friendly Fire Extinguishers - The Best Alternative to Halon

Features:
- Ideal for all classes of fire:
- A - Ordinary Combustibles
- B - Flammable Liquid
- C - Electrical Fires (Non-conductor of electricity)
- NO EXPIRY. No need for yearly refill.
- Non-corrosive.
- Non-residual. Not messy to use.
- Automatic Fire Extinguishers (Therman and Ceiling Types) that will discharge the extinguishing agent automatically
through heat detection.
- Multi-shot. Can be used for several times.
- Stop combustion chemically and directly without powder, foam or water.
- Guaranteed against mechanical or inherent defects for five (5) years.
- Contain XL-13, a natural retardant that prevents re-ignition or flashback.
- Available in Therman (Thermostatic and Manual), Ceiling Type, Portable and Wheeler.

Sizes Available:
- Portable : 2.2 lbs, 5 lbs, 10 lbs, 15 lbs, 20 lbs
- Therman (Thermostatic and Manual) : 10 lbs, 15 lbs, 20 lbs
 - Ceiling : 10 lbs, 15 lbs, 20 lbs
- Wheeler : 50 lbs, 100 lbs, 150 lbs, 200 lbs

Contact us: (+63917)879.7858/ 238.2440/ 487.7903/ 925.8883
                 (+63927)944.2213/ (+63922)6904011

Wednesday, May 2, 2012

Fire safety refers to precautions that are taken to prevent or reduce the likelihood of a fire that may result in death, injury, or property damage, alert those in a structure to the presence of an uncontrolled fire in the event one occurs, better enable those threatened by a fire to survive, or to reduce the damage caused by a fire. Fire safety measures include those that are planned during the construction of a building or implemented in structures that are already standing, and those that are taught to occupants of the building.
Threats to fire safety are referred to as fire hazards. A fire hazard may include a situation that increases the likelihood a fire may start or may impede escape in the event a fire occurs.
Fire safety is often a component of building safety. Those who inspect buildings for violations of the Fire Code and go into schools to educate children on Fire Safety topics are fire department members known as fire prevention officers. The Chief Fire Prevention Officer or Chief of Fire Prevention will normally train newcomers to the Fire Prevention Division and may also conduct inspections or make presentations.

Key elements of a fire safety policy
  • Building a facility in accordance with the version of the local building code
  • Maintaining a facility and conducting yourself in accordance with the provisions of the fire code. This is based on the occupants and operators of the building being aware of the applicable regulations and advice.
Examples of these include:
  • Not exceeding the maximum occupancy within any part of the building.
  • Maintaining proper fire exits and proper exit signage (e.g., exit signs pointing to them that can function in a power failure)
  • Compliance with electrical codes to prevent overheating and ignition from electrical faults or problems such as poor wire insulation or overloading wiring, conductors, or other fixtures with more electric current than they are rated for.
  • Placing and maintaining the correct type of fire extinguishers in easily accessible places.
  • Properly storing and using, hazardous materials that may be needed inside the building for storage or operational requirements (such as solvents in spray booths).
  • Prohibiting flammable materials in certain areas of the facility.
  • Periodically inspecting buildings for violations, issuing Orders To Comply and, potentially, prosecuting or closing buildings that are not in compliance, until the deficiencies are corrected or condemning it in extreme cases.
  • Maintaining fire alarm systems for detection and warning of fire.
  • Obtaining and maintaining a complete inventory of firestops.
  • Ensuring that spray fireproofing remains undamaged.
  • Maintaining a high level of training and awareness of occupants and users of the building to avoid obvious mistakes, such as the propping open of fire doors.
  • Conduct fire drills at regular intervals throughout the year.

Common fire hazards

Some common fire hazards are:
  • Electrical systems that are overloaded, resulting in hot wiring or connections, or failed components
  • Combustible storage areas with insufficient protection
  • Combustibles near equipment that generates heat, flame, or sparks
  • Candles
  • Smoking (Cigarettes, cigars, pipes, lighters, etc.)
  • Equipment that generates heat and utilizes combustible materials
  • Flammable liquids
  • Fireplace chimneys not properly or regularly cleaned
  • Cooking appliances - stoves, ovens
  • Heating appliances - wood burning stoves, furnaces, boilers, portable heaters
  • Electrical wiring in poor condition
  • Batteries
  • Personal ignition sources - matches, lighters
  • Electronic and electrical equipment
  • Exterior cooking equipment - BBQ
  • Campfires
 Fire code
In America, the Fire code (also Fire prevention code or Fire safety code) is a model code adopted by the state or local jurisdiction and enforced by fire prevention officers within municipal fire departments. It is a set of rules prescribing minimum requirements to prevent fire and explosion hazards arising from storage, handling, or use of dangerous materials, or from other specific hazardous conditions. It complements the building code. The fire code is aimed primarily at preventing fires, ensuring that necessary training and equipment will be on hand, and that the original design basis of the building, including the basic plan set out by the architect, is not compromised. The fire code also addresses inspection and maintenance requirements of various fire protection equipment in order to maintain optimal active fire protection and passive fire protection measures.
A typical fire safety code includes administrative sections about the rule-making and enforcement process, and substantive sections dealing with fire suppression equipment, particular hazards such as containers and transportation for combustible materials, and specific rules for hazardous occupancies, industrial processes, and exhibitions.
Sections may establish the requirements for obtaining permits and specific precautions required to remain in compliance with a permit. For example, a fireworks exhibition may require an application to be filed by a licensed pyrotechnician, providing the information necessary for the issuing authority to determine whether safety requirements can be met. Once a permit is issued, the same authority (or another delegated authority) may inspect the site and monitor safety during the exhibition, with the power to halt operations, when unapproved practices are seen or when unforeseen hazards arise.

Please see 


REPUBLIC ACT NO. 6541
 
AN ACT TO ORDAIN AND INSTITUTE
A NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES
 
TITLE 1 - ADMINISTRATIVE
Chapter 1.01 - GENERAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 1.01.01: Title

List of some typical fire and explosion issues in a fire code

  • fireworks, explosives, mortars and cannons, model rockets (licenses for manufacture, storage, transportation, sale, use)
  • certification for servicing, placement, and inspecting fire extinguishing equipment
  • general storage and handling of flammable liquids, solids, gases (tanks, personnel training, markings, equipment)
  • limitations on locations and quantities of flammables (e.g., 10 liters of gasoline inside a residential dwelling)
  • specific uses and specific flammables (e.g., dry cleaning, gasoline distribution, explosive dusts, pesticides, space heaters, plastics manufacturing)
  • permits and limitations in various building occupancies (assembly hall, hospital, school, theater, elderly care, child care, prs that require a smoke detector, sprinkler system, fire extinguisher, or other specific equipment or procedures
  • removal of interior and exterior obstructions to emergency exits or firefighters and removal of hazardous materials
  • permits and limitations in special outdoor applications (tents, asphalt kettles, bonfires, etc.)
  • other hazards (flammable decorations, welding, smoking, bulk matches, tire yards)
  • Electrical safety codes such as the National Electrical Code (by the National Fire Protection Association) for the U.S. and some other places in the Americas
  • Fuel gas code